This image shows a female cecropia on the left, a male hybrid in
the middle and a male euryalis on the right.
They are shown at their
relative sizes.
This series of photos shows the hybrid caterpillar from newly
hatched to full grown.
The 3rd instar caterpillar, missing from this series,
is very similar to the 4th instar caterpillar.
These caterpillars were fed
on Ceanothus and spun cocoons with a beautiful gold sheen.
Hybrids fed on
other plants spun dull cocoons.
The photo gives some idea of the golden
color.
This photo shows an adult male a few hours after
eclosure.
All the moths were very similar but varied in the amount of red on
the wings.
Some were more gray like cecropia.
( Specimens reared by and photos by : Chuck Vaughn
)
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Rearing of Hyalophera cecropia (and
others species from the genus):
Specific experience:
H. columbia - from wild livestock obtained
from Sheridan,Wyoming (leg. Mr. Duke Downing of Sheridan, WY)
H. euryalis - from wild livestock
obtained from Monterey, California (leg. Mr. Paul Beard of Pacific
Grove, CA)
I successfully reared several 100's of both
columbia and euryalis (and cross bred pairs) while living at Cambridge
University England in 1976-1977. The folks at the botanical garden were
gracious enough to let me take cuttings from their HUGE specimen of
Ceanothus californica (California Lilac)... Threafter, I tried
every imaginable food source - losing many ex-ova larvae to starvation. The
miracle foodplant (the larvae from both species LOVED it) = Salix
viminalis (one of the most common willows in Europe).
I transported about 2000 H. columbia and H.
euralis from the U.K. to complete the rearing in southern France (84 -
Vaucluse) using the same food plant there. I placed muslin sleeves
over outdoor plants in full sun (warm, dry climate). By the
end of the summer I had approximately 500 surviors that I sold to a
livestock dealer in the Canary Islands and to the Butterfy Farm in
England. I also provided free specimens to the "Field
Museum" in Chicago, of the cross specific individuals (which, at
the time - they said no one had ever successfully bred before --
according to their records).
I've reared many H. cecropia (as a child
& teenager in Illinois and Wisconsin). My collection of
Butterflies and Moths is up to about 15000 specimens from around the
world. Now days I'm doing
essentially photography only (no collection of living specimens).
- R.C. Kuhmann
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Contributors: Robert Kuhmann; Mark Boddington; David Lacey; Ian Mascall; Malcolm
Spurrell; Chuck Vaughn; William Oehlke
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Last updated 14-October-2005